with+抽象名词
常见的用于with后的名词有 difficulty, ease、joy、 pleasure、 reason、 safety、 satisfactionshame, sorrow、sped等。在此结构中,名词前无冠词：
He found the place with difficulty.
他好不容易才找到那个地方。
We won the football match with ease.
我们轻易地赢了那场足球赛。
He complained with reason that he had been treated.
他有理由抱怨受到了不公正的对待.
有时为了加强语气,在这类名词前可以使用表示程度的形容词如 great、much等,如:
The officer went through the case with great care.(新概念3课文例句）
They reached there with great speed.
他们很快到达了那里。
I heard the news with much satisfaction.
我非常满意地听到了这个消息。
With 独立主格结构;复合结构
1. with+n.+adv.
Eg. With its headlights on, the car roared down the arcade.
With so many visitors about, we got stuck on the road.(about表示哪里都是，副词）。
2. with+n.+doing
She entered the hall with everybody staring at her.
With so many people helping he came to success.
Now he could walk only with some supporting(扶着） him.
She ran with beads of sweat running down her face.
3. With + n. +prep.
With a book under his arm,he came in
She said goodbye with tears in her eyes.
4.with+n.+adj.
With the window open, I was greeted with perfume of jasmine.
Don't speak with mouth full.
5.with + n. + done
With the daughter taken good care of, the couple went on vacation.
He was thinking for a while with his eyes shut.
6.with+n.+to do
With so much work to do, he stayed up all night.
With a short distance to go, he collapsed.离目的地仅有咫尺之遥,他却支撑不住了 其他重要表达with作为伴随的意思，类似while，但表达更简洁，如新概念3第22课：
With this, he hurried off the stage.
他一边说着，一边匆匆下台。
表示同意：
I‘m with you on this point.这点上我和你意见一致。
表示有利：
The tide is with us.形势对我们有利。
secure(得到) a job with a college在一所大学找到了工作
He' s in bed with flu.他因患流感卧病在床。
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